Louise Wootton, Georgian Court University
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Do women respond differently to men of
different ages based on their body odors?
Theresa F. Censoplano
If males at the prime of their sexual peak
tend to have higher fertility and thus produce the most offspring, then evolution should
favor females who are able to detect such changes in virility and select them as mates.
Alternately, the theory of sexual selection suggests that females may choose mates based
on their ability to provide adequate resources to allow the successful rearing of their
young. In humans, control of resources
generally increases with age, suggesting that evolution may have favored females who
choose older, more established mates. This study was performed to determine whether or not
women show any age selection based on the male pheromones present in t-shirts worn by men
of different ages. Female participants sniffed
t-shirts that had been worn by male participants in various age categories. When data from
all females was pooled, there was no difference in perception of any category of male odor
based on the age of the scent donor, suggesting that there is no one, universal age
category of males preferred by females. However when we looked at perception of odors from
males in different age categories based on the age of the female scent recipient
(sniffer), some interesting patterns emerged. The age of the female scent recipients
significantly correlated with their perception of the intensity and spiciness of males at
their sexual prime (18-29 age category). There
was an even stronger relationship between the womens ages and their responses to all
scent categories (familiarity, intensity, pleasantness, spiciness and sexiness) of males
in the fifty and over category. There was also a strong relationship between a womans
level of sexual activity and her perception the pleasantness of male body odors in both
the 18-29 and 50+ age categories. Perception
of the sexiness of male body odors in the 30-39 and 50+ age categories, as well as the
intensity of male odors in the 30-39 age categories and the familiarity of odors from the
males in the 50+ age category was also related to the degree of sexual activity in the
female scent recipients. These results suggest that women of different ages respond
differently to men of different ages in response to their body odors. They also lend
support to the theory that sexual selection tends to cause women to prefer older, more
established mates. |